Windows 2008 install RAC CRS lost \ocfs.sys.w2K864

Maclean Liu(刘相兵

文档 Installing CRS on Windows 2008 Fails When Checking OCFS and Orafence Driver's Signatures

1. Applies to:
   
2. Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.2.0.1 to 11.1.0.8 - Release: 10.2 to 11.1
   
3. Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)
   
4. Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64 (AMD64/EM64T)
   
5. Symptoms
   
6. 
   
7. Installing Oracle 10g Clusterware on Windows 2008 64-Bit gives an error during the prerequisite checks that the Ocfs and Orafence Driver's signatures are expired on Win 2k8:
   
8. 
   
9. 
   
10. 
    
11. Checking the InstallActions.log, you will also see the following warning:
    
12. INFO: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
13. INFO: Checking CheckOcfsDriverValidity
    
14. This is a pre-requisite check to ensure that ocfs and orafence driver's signatures are not expired.
    
15. INFO: Commad used for VerifySignature.exe is C:\Users\haclu\AppData\Local\Temp\OraInstall2009-01-26_01-02-15AM\bin\win64\VerifySignature.exe C:\Users\haclu\AppData\Local\Temp\OraInstall2009-01-26_01-02-15AM\ext\jlib\ocfs.sys.w2k864
    
16. INFO: output from binary executable is FALSE
    
17. INFO: Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Failed <<<<
    
18. 
    
19. INFO: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
20. 
    
21. 
    
22. 
    
23. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
24. 
    
25. INFO: Checking CheckOcfsDriverValidity
    
26. This is a pre-requisite check to ensure that ocfs and orafence driver's signatures are not expired.
    
27. INFO: Commad used for VerifySignature.exe is
    
28. C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\2\
    
29. OraInstall2009-01-20_01-07-17PM\bin\win64\VerifySignature.exe
    
30. C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\2\OraInstall2009-01-20_01-07-17PM\
    
31. ext\jlib\ocfs.sys.w2k864
    
32. INFO: output from binary executable is FALSE
    
33. INFO: Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Failed
    
34. --------------------------------
    
35. Changes
    
36. Signatures expired for OCFS.SYS and Orafencedrv.sys as of Jan 16, 2009.  
    
37. Cause
    
38. 
    
39. Microsoft has made driver signing mandatory for x64 platforms beginning with Windows 2008.  The signatures for the Oracle-Provided drivers Ocfs.sys and Orafencedrv.sys expired as of Jan 16, 2009.  Updated drivers with signatures extended to Jan 16, 2012 have been uploaded to Metalink under Patch 7320726.
    
40. 
    
41. 
    
42. Note that this issue affects only 10g on x64 Windows 2008.   Signatures are not mandatory for 32-Bit platforms, so this issue does not affect 32-Bit installations. In addition, 11g for x64 Windows 2008 is not affected, as the base release for 11g CRS for Windows 2008 already contains the updated drivers.
    
43. 
    
44. Solution
    
45. 
    
46. The preferred solution for avoiding this problem is to follow these steps:
    
47. 
    
48. 
    
49. 
    
50. Step #1.  Exit out of the installer
    
51. 
    
52. Step #2.  Download Patch 7320726 and unzip the updated drivers to a staging folder somewhere.   For this example, we will use D:\driver_stage  as the location where the drivers will be staged.   Once extracted, the full path to the drivers will be:
    
53. 
    
54. D:\driver_stage\7320726
    
55. 
    
56. This directory should contain the following files:
    
57. 01/16/2009 06:41 PM 579,112 ocfs.sys
    
58. 01/16/2009 06:41 PM 16,424 orafencedrv.sys
    
59. 01/16/2009 07:10 PM 1,026 Readme.txt
    
60. 
    
61. 
    
62. Note:  Before implementing Step #3, check that there are no other directories containing ocfs drivers in the PATH statement to ensure that the new drivers are picked up
    
63. 
    
64. 
    
65. 
    
66. Step#3.  Rename the driver files so that the installer will recognize them.   Rename the files to:
    
67. 
    
68. orafencedrv.sys.w2k8
    
69. ocfs.sys.w2k864
    
70. D:\driver_stage\7320726> rename orafencedrv.sys orafencedrv.sys.w2k8
    
71. 
    
72. D:\driver_stage\7320726> rename ocfs.sys ocfs.sys.w2k864
    
73. 
    
74. D:\driver_stage\7320726> dir
    
75. 
    
76. 01/16/2009 06:41 PM 579,112 ocfs.sys.w2k864
    
77. 01/16/2009 06:41 PM 16,424 orafencedrv.sys.w2k8
    
78. 01/16/2009 07:10 PM 1,026 Readme.txt
    
79. 
    
80. Use any other name file extension if w2k8 has already been used.
    
81. 
    
82. 
    
83. Step#4.   Start the installer again using the following syntax:
    
84. 
    
85.     setup.exe New_Driver_Loc=""
    
86.     oracle.has.cfs:s_newOcfspath="new_drive_location"
    
87.     oracle.has.crs:b_isWIN2k8="TRUE"
    
88.     oracle.has.crs:s_newOcfspath="new_drive_location"
    
89.     -ignoreSysprereqs
    
90. 
    
91. 
    
92. So in this example, the exact syntax would be:
    
93. setup.exe New_Driver_Loc="D:\driver_stage\7320726" oracle.has.crs:b_isWIN2k8="TRUE" oracle.has.crs:s_newOcfspath="D:\driver_stage\7320726" -ignoreSysprereqs
    
94. 
    
95. 
    
96. If you have an existing 10gR2 clusterware installation on Windows 2008, that was installed prior to Jan 16, 2009 (i.e. prior to the driver expiration date) then the warning would not have displayed during the install. However, those drivers should still be updated following the steps below.
    
97. 
    
98. After the installation is completed, download and apply Patch 7320726, which has updated drivers for ocfs.sys and orafencedrv.sys. To copy over the updated drivers, follow these steps:
    
99. 
    
100. 1. Stop all Oracle Services
     
101. 2. Navigate to the \windows\system32\driver directory and rename ocfs.sys and orafencedrv.sys, to back them up
     
102. 3. Copy in the new orafencedrv.sys and ocfs.sys from the patch staging area
     
103. 4. Reboot
     
104. 5. Repeat the process on all nodes
     
105. 
     
106. The fix for Patch 7320726 is also included in the 10.2.0.4 Windows Bundle Patch 19 and higher.   Applying Bundle Patch 19 or higher to the CRS Home will update the OraFence driver and ocfs.sys to the latest signed driver versions.  Please refer to note 161549.1 for the latest information on Windows bundle patches.
     
107. 
     
108. 
     
109. Change Log
     
110. 
     
111. [14-June-2011] - Changed syntax for "setup.exe New_Driver_Loc...." to be compiant with Oracle® Database Release Notes, 10g Release 2 (10.2) for Microsoft Windows (x64), Part Number B15680-17
     
112. 
     
113. Also added a note that any file extension can be used when renaming the existing *.sys files.
     
114. 
     
115. [5-March-2010]  - This note originally incorrectly listed file extensions as .w2k864 instead of .w2k8  - this has been corrected.
     
116. 
     
117. [28-Oct-2010] - Included 'Note:' between steps 2 and 3 to make sure no older ocfs drivers are pointed to from the PATH statement before proceeding

复制代码