Oracle数据库数据恢复、性能优化

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1#
发表于 2012-6-5 16:10:59 | 查看: 3472| 回复: 1
OS: HP-UX
DB: 10205,刚从10204升级完毕
症状:数据库前几天从10204升级至10205,今天有开发人员报告说无法连接数据库。
登陆服务器,发现sqlplus / as sysdba可以登陆,且listener也已开启
SQL> select status,startup_time from v$instance;
STATUS       STARTUP_TIME
------------ -------------------
OPEN         2012-05-30 07:33:29
但是用sql developer则抱错ora-01304/ora-27101:oracle not available
在该服务器上配置tnsname指向该instance,  tnsping可以完成,但是sqlplus  [email=system/***@tnsname]system/***@tnsname[/email]还是报告ora-01304/ora-27101
数据库明明是启动的,但是错误信息却显示该instance没有启动(客户端配置无误)
该服务器上安装6个数据库,3个已升级至10205,剩余仍为10204,但凡10205从客户端连接均抱错,10204均可正常连接。
检查listener,看到拒绝了9个连接请求,此时别无他法,暂且将其reload一下,问题居然解决了。
不过还是不明白其中有何蹊跷,请Maclean帮忙查看一下吧,谢谢!
justin[justin]:/etc>/orasw/app/oracle/product/10.2.0.4/bin/lsnrctl service LISTENER
LSNRCTL for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-JUN-2012 05:28:14
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(COMMUNITY=TCPIP.world)(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=justin)(Port=1526))
Services Summary...
Service "justin" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "justin", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    Handler(s):
      "DEDICATED" established:45270 refused:9
         LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully
justin[justin]:/etc>/orasw/app/oracle/product/10.2.0.4/bin/lsnrctl
LSNRCTL for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-JUN-2012 05:28:22
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Welcome to LSNRCTL, type "help" for information.
LSNRCTL> reload
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(COMMUNITY=TCPIP.world)(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=justin)(Port=1526))
The command completed successfully
LSNRCTL> exit
justin[justin]:/etc>/orasw/app/oracle/product/10.2.0.4/bin/lsnrctl service LISTENER
LSNRCTL for HPUX: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 04-JUN-2012 05:30:01
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(COMMUNITY=TCPIP.world)(PROTOCOL=TCP)(Host=justin)(Port=1526))
Services Summary...
Service "justin" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "justin", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
    Handler(s):
      "DEDICATED" established:2 refused:0
         LOCAL SERVER
The command completed successfully
2#
发表于 2012-6-5 22:12:46
你的10.2.0.5的数据库仍在使用 10.2.0.4的LISTENER , 且10.2.0.4 的LISTENER没有reload 过 这会导致一些库信息失效, 在升级Patchset 的过程中式要求 关闭和重启 LISTENER的, 显然你这里没有这样做。

再次声明一下, 10.2.0.4=> 10.2.0.5 的 升级是patchset的升级, 不是 PSU !!

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